Gulf Bay的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列問答集和資訊懶人包

Down to the Sea Again

為了解決Gulf Bay的問題，作者 這樣論述：

Early in their relationship Jim, an experienced sailor, and Angie, a neophyte, set out on a yearlong journey aboard the thirty foot sailboat Escapade. Leaving from the boat’s home port at the west end of Lake Erie, they took the boat across two great lakes and then, by way of the Erie Canal syste

m and the Hudson River, down to New York and the Atlantic Ocean. From there, they sailed out to Maine, then down the coast to Chesapeake Bay, where they experienced their first brush with a hurricane. Leaving the Chesapeake, they followed the Intracoastal Waterway to Florida, crossed the Gulf Stream

, and spent several months cruising the islands before returning to the Chesapeake. Thirty years later, they meet unexpected challenges when they try to recreate an experience which they both considered to be a highlight and turning point in their lives. Refitting their new boat, Bel Canto, a thirty

year old Tayana 42, the type boat they had dreamed of having thirty years earlier, turned out to be a monumental task. And dealing with the boat’s size and ideosyncrasies on the waterway created more stress than they had bargained for. Nevertheless, the couple finished the year feeling satisfied wi

th what they had accomplished and an increased appreciation for their relationship.

Gulf Bay進入發燒排行的影片

台灣東北部海域廣東長吻鰩與尖棘甕鰩攝食生態研究

為了解決Gulf Bay的問題，作者呂泰君 這樣論述：

鰩類族群豐度高且分佈範圍廣，其營養位階幾乎涵蓋海洋食物鏈的中上層，透過食性研究最能深入了解鰩類在海洋生態系中與其他物種的相互關系。本研究針對宜蘭大溪漁港拖網漁船於龜山島海域附近捕獲之廣東長吻鰩（Dipturus kwangtungensis）及尖棘甕鰩（Okamejei acutispina）進行胃內容物分析。本研究自2018年4月至2019年10月間共採集到廣東長吻鰩361尾（雄魚177尾，雌魚184尾）及尖棘甕鰩135尾（雄魚66尾，雌魚69尾）。兩種鰩之餌料生物累積曲線隨樣本數的增加呈現平緩的趨勢，代表本研究樣本數足以描述其攝食生態。研究結果顯示廣東長吻鰩主要餌料為甲殼類，餌料生物重要

性指數百分比（%RI）以無法鑑定的蝦類（unidentified shrimp）為最高（%RI = 45.34），其次為對蝦總科（Penaeoidea）（%RI = 16.56）以及細螯蝦屬（Leptochela spp.）（%RI = 13.60%）。餌料生物多樣性隨個體體長增加而上升，但空胃率僅於季節間有差異，雄、雌魚攝食組成高度重疊，體長組別間以小型個體與中型個體重疊度為最高，而小型個體與大型個體為最低，顯示廣東長吻鰩會隨成長改變攝食對象。尖棘甕鰩餌料重要性指數以無法鑑定的硬骨魚佔比例最高（%RI = 42.52），其次為無法鑑定的蝦（%RI = 25.06）及對蝦總科（%RI = 20

.77）；餌料生物多樣性隨個體體長增加而上升，空胃率於性別間及季節間皆有差異。雄、雌魚攝食為高度重疊，體長組別間以中型個體與大型個體重疊度最高，顯示尖棘甕鰩亦會隨成長改變餌料生物。兩種鰩的攝食寬度經標準化後分別為0.03及0.05，皆為專一攝食物種；但由有效餌料生物數量（H'）計算顯示其棲地餌料生物種類多且豐度極高，兩種鰩應為隨餌料生物豐度及優勢程度改變攝食特性之種類。

International Horseshoe Crab Conservation and Research Efforts: 2007- 2020: Conservation of Horseshoe Crabs Species Globally

為了解決Gulf Bay的問題，作者 這樣論述：

John T. Tanacredi, Ph.D. is Professor of Earth and Environmental Sciences in the Biology, Chemistry and Environmental Studies Department and Director of the Center for Environmental Research and Coastal Oceans Monitoring (CERCOM) Field Station, at Molloy College, Rockville Centre, New York. He has h

eld Research Associate positions at the Wildlife Conservation Society, New York Aquarium -Osborn Laboratories of Marine Science; at The American Museum of Natural History, at the Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, and co-chair of the Conservation Committee of the Explorers Club.

A Research Ecologist for 26 years in the US National Park Service, serving as Chief of the Division of Natural Resources and as one of the NPS’s Coastal Natural Resource Specialist duty stationed for 9 years at the Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI. An Env

ironmental Analyst of the U.S. Coast Guard, Bridge Administration preparing NEPA environmental impact statements for bridge and highway construction in six eastern US states and was a U.S. Navy Flight Meteorologist ＂Hurricane Hunter＂Dr. Tanacredi received his doctorate in Environmental Health Engine

ering from Polytechnic University, M.S. degree in Environmental Health Sciences from Hunter College, Institute of Health Sciences, CUNY and BS in Biological Sciences from Richmond College, CUNY He has continued his Long Island, Horseshoe Crab habitat inventory of some 115 locations tracking Horsesh

oe Crab breeding conditions and habitat. He is one of the founding members of the IUCN-SSG (International Union for the Conservation of Nature - Scientific Specialists Group for Horseshoe Crabs) and principal coordinator of several International Conferences on Horseshoe Crab Conservation and Biology

. He has published over 65 peer reviewed scientific research publications, written, and edited 7 books and has been included and interviewed in a host of TV, Radio, and Social Media Outlets. His co-edited book ＂Conservation and Biology of Horseshoe Crabs＂, Springer, 2009 was one of the initiating fa

ctors in conducting the subsequent Asian Horseshoe Crab Conferences providing considerable support for including all four Horseshoe Crabs species on the IUCN’s ＂Red List＂. His latest book, ＂The Redesigned Earth: An Introduction to Ecology for Engineers as if the Earth Really Mattered＂ (2019), by Spr

inger- Nature, has received rave reviews. Dr. Mark L. Botton is Professor of Biology in the Department of Natural Sciences at Fordham University - Lincoln Center in New York City, and Co-Director of the Environmental Science Program. He received his Bachelor’s degree in Biology from Stony Brook Univ

ersity, his Master’s degree in Biology from Brooklyn College, and his Ph.D. in Zoology from Rutgers University. Dr. Botton has published over 70 articles and book chapters on various aspects of horseshoe crab biology, including feeding ecology, mating behavior, the effects of pollution on developmen

tal success, and population and conservation biology. He is the Co-Chairman of the Horseshoe Crab Specialist Group, IUCN Species Survival Commission.Dr. Paul K.S. Shin is a retired Associate Professor at the City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China and a Fellow of the Chartered Institution

of Water and Environmental Management in the UK. He is a benthic ecologist with research interest in community structure analysis, marine pollution and coastal conservation. He has been involved in the study and conservation of horseshoe crabs for the past 15 years. In collaboration with the Ocean

Park Conservation Foundation, Hong Kong, he and Dr. S.G. Cheung initiated the Juvenile Horseshoe Crab Rearing Programme to promote conservation education to young generations through hands-on experience in taking care of juvenile horseshoe crabs at schools with subsequent release of these juveniles

back to the wild. Dr. Shin received the Medal of Honour from the Hong Kong SAR Government in 2015 for his contribution to conservation and public services. Currently, he serves as the Co-Chair (South East Asia) of the IUCN SSC Horseshoe Crab Specialist Group.Yumiko Iwasaki, Ph.D. Based on the fossil

specimens from the Altiplano, Bolivia, she worked on the phylogenetic studies of the Devonian trilobite group, Phacopidae and a reconstruction of the Devonian paleobiogeography at American Museum of Natural History, NY, with Dr. Niles Eldredge who taught her the value of trilobites as (once) living

beings. After receiving a Ph.D. degree in Geology and Paleontology (Invertebrates) from the Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate Center, City University of New York, she was hired as a Full-time Faculty at Dowling College, located along the shore of Great South Bay, Long Island, NY where her

research interest extended to the behavioral studies of ＂living fossil,＂ horseshoe crabs. Her research on their juveniles continued at Fordham College at Lincoln Center, NY where she worked as a visiting scholar. A successful coordination between the Japanese host team and IUCN Horseshoe Crab SSG St

eering Committee for the 3rd International Workshop on the Science and Conservation of Horseshoe Crabs in Sasebo, Japan, in 2015 granted her to serve as a co-chair. Since then, she has been active to connect the horseshoe crab communities around the globe. Currently a research affiliate at Molloy Co

llege & CERCOM (Center for Environmental Research and Coastal Oceans Monitoring), IUCN SSC Horseshoe Crab Specialist Group member, and an advisory committee member at Japan Society for the Conservation of Horseshoe Crab.Dr. S. G. Cheung is a marine biologist with primary interests in the physiologic

al and behavioral ecology of marine invertebrates and their responses to human disturbances such as microplastic pollution, ocean acidification, and hypoxia. He started working on the ecology and conservation of horseshoe crabs in 2005 and is currently a steering committee member of the Horseshoe Cr

ab Specialist Group under the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC). In collaboration with the Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong, he has been running a very successful educational outreach program for more than ten years. This program aims to nurture secondary students in their respon

sibilities and commitment to marine conservation by rearing juvenile horseshoe crabs in their schools. Currently, he is working on the habitat utilization of juvenile horseshoe crabs and the conflict with oyster cultivation.Dr. Kit Yue Kwan is a marine ecologist based at Beibu Gulf University, Guang

xi, China and has a long-standing interest on finding workable solutions to tackle issues of biodiversity conservation in Asian regions. After completing his Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science & Management at City University of Hong Kong, he continued his Ph.D. study on biology and ecology

of Asian horseshoe crabs. His findings contributed to the conservation and management of the juvenile populations in Hong Kong waters, as well as explored the use of the juvenile hemolymph constituents as a health indicator for wild populations. Dr. Kwan is now a steering committee member of the Ho

rseshoe Crab Specialist Group under the IUCN Species Survival Commission. Recently, he has organized the 4th International Workshop on the Science and Conservation of Horseshoe Crabs in China, assisted the establishment of International Horseshoe Crab Day, and now leading the Asian Horseshoe Crab Ob

servation Network program. His recent research work focuses on developing minimum standards for collecting/reporting juvenile population information and conceptual frameworks for responsible stock enhancement programs for Asian horseshoe crab conservation.Dr. Jennifer H. Mattei is a professor of bio

logy at Sacred Heart University in Fairfield, Connecticut, U.S. and has a wide range of interests in population ecology, restoration, and conservation, with over 25 years of experience working in coastal ecosystems. After completing her Master of Forest Science at Yale, a Ph.D. in Ecology & Evolutio

n at Stony Brook, Mattei was a post-doc at Rutgers University where she was part of a team of scientists to be the first to successfully restore coastal forest habitat on top of closed sections of the largest landfill in the U.S. on Staten Island, NY. In 1998, Dr. Mattei started Project Limulus a co

mmunity research program within Long Island Sound involving horseshoe crab ecology. Mattei is a steering committee member of the Horseshoe Crab Specialist Group, IUCN Species Survival Commission. Her research with Connecticut citizen scientists found that overharvest and loss of habitat are the majo

r factors causing the population’s decline. Currently, her research on coastal restoration, employs a whole ecosystem approach that includes installing oyster reefs, saltmarsh, coastal dune grasslands, pollinator meadow and coastal forest habitats

原生及風化之微型塑膠對環境中防曬乳吸附行為探討之研究

為了解決Gulf Bay的問題，作者韓志翰 這樣論述：

環境中形成微型塑膠的來源主要由塑膠物質經過高溫降解之過程，而這些微型 塑膠也因為粒徑小，表面積大，能吸附較多的污染物於表面上，進而對環境以及人體造成危害。本研究主要目的為探討不同風化作用對微型塑膠所造成特性改變之影響，包含將微型塑膠放置空氣中、鹹水與淡水中，直接於太陽光下暴露 3 個月，以及利用氙燈模擬太陽光連續照射 24 小時等。此外，並藉由等溫吸附實驗與動力吸附實驗探討微型塑膠 oxybenzone 化合物(防曬乳成分之一)之吸附行為。本研究所使用的微型塑膠為 3 種不同特性之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 (polyethylene terephthalate, PET)、針對其用途可分為用於礦泉

水之寶特瓶(HEF-14)、果汁的寶特瓶(HEF-36)、碳酸飲料之寶特瓶(HEF-18)。 FTIR 分析結果發現微型塑膠表面有羥基與羧基的吸收波峰產生，顯示出受到氧化過程之降解作用，而 BET 分析結果也指出相較於原生的微型塑膠，經過風化作用後之微型塑膠有較多獨特的表面積產生。動力吸附與等溫吸附實驗結果顯示出本研究之 PET 吸附模式符合偽二階模式；原生微型塑膠主要以 Langmuir 為主要之等溫吸附模式，而風化後之微型塑膠則符合 Freundlich 等溫吸附模式。另外本研究也發現外在環境因子也會影響其吸附過程，且疏水效應與氫鍵之產生為 PET 對 oxybenzone 化合物之主要吸

附機制。