Contain include的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列問答集和資訊懶人包

Marine Geography: Ocean Space and Sense of Place

為了解決Contain include的問題，作者Bischof, Barbara 這樣論述：

Marine Geography: Ocean Space and Sense of Place advances the ?eld of marine geography to begin to de?ne it as a unique subdiscipline of geographic thought, and demonstrates how core theory and perspectives must be tweaked to be e?ective in approaching geographic challenges such as natural resour

ce management, ?sheries, coastal development, marine environmental research and exploration, mobilities and legal issues of boundaries and enforcement, and any topics that include human-nature interactions in this space. It provides the geographic theories that must be adjusted and highlights unique

spatial characteristics that must be accommodated appropriately to be applied towards issues in marine and coastal systems including boundary-making, dimensions, cultures of science/technologies, access, social constructions, and place vs space. This book lays out ways in which ocean space has been

organized by humans and how we have determined boundaries and boundary systems in ocean space. Though Marine Geography: Ocean Space and Sense of Place serves as a reference for a university-level course in marine and coastal geography, it also expands to other disciplines that contain a spatial com

ponent including environmental science, maritime industries, political science and international relations, policy professionals, natural resource management, planning/management organizations, and other ?elds that deal with marine or maritime spaces as an aspect of their focus.

Contain include進入發燒排行的影片

設計多刺激響應性中孔奈米載體攜帶Doxorubicin/MicroRNA-34a用於藥物釋放和體外/體內抗癌之評估

為了解決Contain include的問題，作者杜米 這樣論述：

多年來，癌症已成為全球主要死因，2018 年已造成約 960 萬人死亡。預測表明，到 2030 年，每年將有約 2600 萬新癌症病例和 1700 萬癌症死亡病例。化療提高了癌症患者的生存率；但副作用大，療效差，無法區分腫瘤細胞和正常細胞，導致癌症患者死亡率高。佔嬰兒所有癌症的 6% 的神經母細胞瘤起源於神經嵴內的交感腎上腺祖細胞。大約 25% 的神經母細胞瘤病例是由 MYC 相關癌基因 MYCN 擴增引起的，從而導致疾病風險高和預後不良；因此，關注MYCN抑制的研究是必不可少的。有趣的是，microRNA-34 (miR-34) 因其致癌和腫瘤抑制能力而成為癌症治療的潛在候選者。本研究介紹

了陽離子磁性奈米複合材料 (MNC) 的合成、鑑定和應用，該複合材料包含支鏈聚乙烯亞胺 (bPEI) 包覆的磁性氧化鐵 (MIO) 奈米粒子。這些帶正電荷的 MNC 具有穿透帶負電荷的細胞壁的能力，以將 miR-34a 分子遞送到癌細胞中。在 3380、1620、2900 和 2840 cm-1 處對應於 −NH−和−CH2− 基團的特徵峰表明 bPEI 成功塗覆在 MIO 奈米顆粒表面。通過使完全遞送的載體劑量能夠非常快速地濃縮到細胞上的磁場提高了轉染效率。此外，小角中子散射 (SANS) 的結果表明，產生核心熱量並隨後導致殼軟化，這是由替代磁場 (AMF) 激活的。 3-(4,5-dime

thylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) 測定表明，MNCs 對受試細胞沒有任何顯著毒性。 miR-34a 擴增的增加導致了 MYCN 蛋白的抑制，從而抑制了神經母細胞瘤細胞的生長。肝癌是世界範圍內最普遍和第三大常見的癌症死亡率基礎，不幸的是，它的治療往往受到缺乏適當的治療選擇和當前治療方法引起的副作用的限制。此外，bPEI聚合物與PF聚合物進一步交聯，隨後塗覆在MIO奈米顆粒表面，得到MIOpoly。隨後的應用結果表明，觀察到 pH（48 h 後釋放 54.8%）和溫度（48 h 後釋放 51.0%）依賴的 DOX 釋放，

其中在 pH = 5.4 和更高溫度 42 °C 時釋放更多 DOX。 MIOpoly-DOX 觀察到的更高 DOX 熒光錶明替代磁場增強了高細胞攝取。此外，配製了負載多柔比星 (DOX) 的 pH 響應/熱響應磁性介孔奈米載體，並評估了它們對肝癌的體外抗癌活性。這些奈米載體由羥基磷灰石 (HAP) 和與 MCM-41/SBA-15 和 Pluronic F127 結合形成 MSNs@P123 和 MIOS15@PF 奈米載體的 MIO 奈米顆粒組成。製備的 IMNPs 和 MIOS15@PF 奈米載體具有高飽和磁化強度的超順磁性。 SANS 和小角 X 射線散射 (SAXS) 研究表明，開發

的奈米載體對溫度敏感並具有六邊形排列的結構。細胞活力研究表明，MSNs@P123-DOX 和 MIOS15@PF@DOX 奈米複合物誘導更多的細胞凋亡或壞死。觀察到溫度（48 小時後釋放 69%）和 pH（48 小時後釋放 70%）依賴的 DOX 釋放，其中在 42 °C 的高溫下釋放更多的 DOX，觀察到 MIOS15 的 pH 值為 5.4 @PF@DOX 載體。體內動物試驗研究表明，製備的奈米載體能夠抑制所有受試小鼠的肝腫瘤。因此，所開發的奈米載體在靶向遞送常規化療藥物方面具有巨大的潛力，並且效率更高。

Winter Recipes from the Collective: Poems

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為了解決Contain include的問題，作者Glück, Louise 這樣論述：

A haunting book by a poet whose voice speaks of all our lifetimes.The 2020 Nobel Prize winner Louise Glück’s thirteenth book is among her most poignant. Here as in the Wild Iris there is a chorus, but the speakers are entirely human, simultaneously spectral and ancient. Winter Recipes from the Colle

ctive is chamber music, an invitation into that privileged realm small enough for the individual instrument to make itself heard, dolente, its line sustained, carried, and then taken up by the next instrument, spirited, animoso, while at the same time being large enough to contain a whole lifetime,

the inconceivable gifts and losses of old age, the little princesses rattling in the back of a car, an abandoned passport, the ingredients of an invigorating winter sandwich, a sister’s death, the joyful presence of the sun, its brightness measured by the darkness it casts. ＂Some of you will know wh

at I mean,＂ the poet says, by which she means, some of you will follow me. Hers is the sustaining presence, the voice containing all our lifetimes, ＂all the worlds, each more beautiful than the last.＂ This magnificent book couldn’t have been written by anyone else, nor could it have been written by

the poet at any other time in her life. Louise Glück is the author of two collections of essays and more than a dozen books of poems. Her many awards include the 2020 Nobel Prize in Literature, the 2015 National Humanities Medal, the 1993 Pulitzer Prize for The Wild Iris, the 2014 National Book Aw

ard for Faithful and Virtuous Night, the 1985 National Book Critics Circle Award for The Triumph of Achilles, the 2001 Bollingen Prize, the 2012 Los Angeles TimesBook Prize for Poems 1962-2012, and the 2008 Wallace Stevens Award from the Academy of American Poets. She teaches at Yale University and

Stanford University and lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

基於統計準則式方法強化出版物參考元數據提取方法之研究

為了解決Contain include的問題，作者楊庭豪 這樣論述：

出版物字串是描述資源資訊以讓其他研究者可以搜尋到該資源的一種特殊格式字串，通常用於論文最後引用資料描述以及研究者個人的著作資料整理。我們延續過去的研究基礎，提出結合統計技術與知識規則的方法，透過自動化的準則生成演算法與匹配演算法將出版物字串資料轉換為結構化資訊。出版物參考元數據提取作為學術資料結構化的基本任務，除了用於文獻檢索的精確資訊萃取以外，對於研究學術社群活動網路關係也有助益。然而文獻引用格式的變化性大，且文獻格式也以驚人速度增加，這對於出版物參考元數據提取造成障礙。在這一篇論文中，我們將針對此議題作探討，尋求方法來提升參考元數據提取的效果。此篇論文將研究方向集中在兩個議題上：(1)

整合統計技巧與知識本體之系統設計：我們建構了一套知識表達與應用的環境。該環境包含了知識管理環境與整合式方法核心模型，整合式方法核心模型結合了階層架構式的知識本體與統計方法。在簡化了標記工作的同時仍可以保有資訊提取效能。結合知識的系統架構也使得專家能夠分析各階段的錯誤,並針對關鍵處快速改善系統。我們以此環境開發了出版物參考元數據提取模型。(2) 以統計準則式方法(Statistical Principle-Based Approach, SPBA)強化出版物參考元數據提取： 過去實驗室發展了幾個系統來處理出版物參考元數據提取的任務，在發展過程中我們針對準則產生方式改進並嘗試用於不同任務，最後發展

出了SPBA。SPBA方法有三個步驟，第一步為建立知識本體(Ontology)，並用這些知識對文本進行語意標注(Semantic Labeling)。第二步將前一步驟生成的樣板(Pattern)透過準則生成演算法(Principle Generation Algorithm)將樣板們整合成具有代表性的準則(Principles)。最後用準則批配演算法(Principle Matching)提供彈性比對機制以處理多變的引用格式在本論文中，我們以出版物參考元數據提取任務的公開資料集與專家編輯過的雜訊資料集來驗證SPBA方法的可用性，實驗測試了四個期刊論文引用字串資料集跟一個會議論文引用字串資料集。

我們也比較了當前技術的CRF與Bi-LSTM-CRF方法，SPBA方法在元數據提取任務的效能上在各資料集都獲得了改進。在使用較少訓練資料的實驗中也驗證了SPBA的強健性。大多數的出版物參考元數據提取研究少有提出整合機器學習與知識規則的方法，SPBA可填補此空缺。本研究的貢獻可歸納為下列幾點：第一是結合精簡標記與批配，可以減輕標記工作的負擔。第二是讓從資料中生成準則，可以減輕專家撰寫準則的負擔。第三是我們分享了新的出版物參考元數據提取任務資料集，讓後續研究可以有新的發展材料。SPBA作為一個結合知識本體與統計方法的的技術，能夠產生有可讀性的準則，也能夠讓從各步驟中理解出錯誤的原因，這種具可解釋性

的特性將有助於拓展到未來其它需要細緻處理語意的資訊萃取任務。